Paternalism - article by Dworkin Gerald Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Paternalism - by Dworkin Gerald - Article ExampleRegardless of the societys best interests at heart any lick of legislation has no right to exert its authority over an individual because it is a threat to the persons independence. By making a score of rules and putting restrictions the system tries to confine and form a community which it deems correct rather than letting the individuals form a society they think is an ideal one.Although paternalism claims to swallow best of intensions for a person yet it is not necessary that the individual also sees it as means for a better life. For Mill such burden is not only offensive but also an abuse of his autonomy. Paternalistic interference can be categorized into pure and impure types of interventions. Pure paternalism deals with restrictions which go through the benefit of an individual. While impure paternalism tries to protect an individual by putting restrictions on ones independence.Mill asserts that majority of the individuals be rational adults who are aware of the fact that most of the paternalistic laws are made in parliamentary procedure to remedy their safety. Yet it should be left for an individual to decide whether he wants to follow them or not i.e. freedom of choice should be granted because one learns best through ones mistakes. He is not ignorant of the fact that not all individuals have same level of intelligence and for children specifically paternalistic restrictions are necessary though he says that some modicum of restraint should be observed. He also realizes in certain cases practice of restraint is necessary so an outside force is required for the implementation of such restrictions. Hence although in order to form law and order paternalistic restrictions are necessary yet some leniency should be granted in their practice so that it would not threaten an individuals liberty and at the same time precautionary measures are also